The plant was first domesticated in the Americas. HELE5: Helianthus lenticularis Douglas ex Lindl. This sunflower species is also used as wild bird food, as livestock forage (as a meal or a silage plant), in some industrial applications, and as an ornamental in domestic gardens. Common sunflower is native to the south-west of the USA, around the New Mexico area. As a feral plant it has probably completely disappeared due to cross-breeding, but it has spread with people all around the world. Helianthus aridus Rydb. Sunflower definition, any of various composite plants of the genus Helianthus, as H. annuus, having showy, yellow-rayed flower heads often 12 inches (30 cm) wide, and edible seeds that yield an oil with a wide variety of uses: the state flower of Kansas. Borne on stiff upright stalks, the flower heads tend to follow the sun from morning to night. Noxious Weed Information; This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a … This is the true grandfather species of them all—the basic annual sunflower that figured so prominently in Native American ritual, fabric making, and foods. See more. 1).

Flowers are only about 3-4 inches across, rather like a large, single black-eyed susan on rangy, 3-foot, sandpapery plants. across (30 cm), with yellow petals surrounding a dark chocolate central disk. Helianthus annuus: A floral essence which is said to provide a sense of individuality and radiant spirituality The familiar flowers have yellowish petals with a brown central disc, and grow to 6 to 12 inches across. The Bengali for helianthus annuus is সূর্যমুখী. This plant has no children Legal Status. Find more Bengali words at wordhippo.com! Large types grow to 12 feet tall, but many garden cultivars are 4 to 5 feet tall. The sunflower is a versatile plant which Native Americans learned to make use of 2,000–3,000 years ago. Helianthus annuus: 1 n annual sunflower grown for silage and for its seeds which are a source of oil; common throughout United States and much of North America Synonyms: common sunflower , mirasol Type of: helianthus , sunflower any plant of the genus Helianthus having large flower heads with dark disk florets and showy yellow rays Helianthus annuus ‘Sonja’1 Edward F. Gilman2 Introduction Sunflower is a short-lived annual with large, striking flowers (Fig. Sunflower definition is - any of a genus (Helianthus, especially H. annuus) of New World composite plants with large yellow-rayed flower heads bearing edible seeds that yield an edible oil. ... Helianthus annuus L. – common sunflower Subordinate Taxa. Helianthus annuus (Common Sunflower) is a tall, fast-growing annual with broad, oval to heart-shaped, roughly hairy leaves. Helianthus annuus, the common sunflower, is a large annual forb of the genus Helianthus grown as a crop for its edible oil and edible fruits. In summer, it produces huge, brilliant flowers, up to 12 in. "Helianthus annuus" definition: an annual sunflower grown for silage and for its seeds which are a source of oil. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center focused on protecting and preserving North America's native plants through native plant lists and image galleries, conservation, education, natural landscapes, seed collection - Millennium Seed Bank (MSB) Project, preserving and restoring native communities, spreading awareness on invasive species and gardening to attract wildlife.

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